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Blaže Koneski
Blaže Koneski ((マケドニア語:Блаже Конески)) (December 19, 1921 – December 7, 1993) (born in Nebregovo, near Prilep, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, now Republic of Macedonia) was one of the most distinguished Macedonian poets, writers, literary translators, and linguistic scholars. His major contribution was to the codification of standard Macedonian.
==Biography==
Koneski was born into a distinguished family with pro-Serbian sentiments; and his maternal uncle was a famous Serbian Chetnik voivode Gligor Sokolović. He received a Royal Serbian scholarship to study in the Kragujevac gymnasium or high school. Later, he studied medicine at the University of Belgrade, and then changed to Serbian language and literature. In 1941, after the defeat of Yugoslavia in Aufmarsch 25, he enrolled in the Law Faculty of Sofia University, but did not graduate. However in 1945 at the age of 23 he became one of the most important contributor in standardization of the Macedonian language. He worked as a lector in the Macedonian National Theater, and in 1946, he joined the faculty at the Philosophy Department of the Ss. Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje, where he worked until his retirement.
He became a member of the Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts in 1967, and was elected its president in 1967 through 1975. Koneski was also a member of the Zagreb (Croatia), Belgrade (Serbia), Ljubljana (Slovenia) and Łódź (Poland) Academies of Sciences and Arts, and an honorary doctor of the Universities of Chicago, United States, and Kraków in Poland.〔(Blesok:Blaze Koneski )〕 The American Slavist Victor Friedman would mention Koneski as one of his mentors.〔Victor Friedman, "(Diferencijacija na makedonskiot i bugarskiot jazik vo balkanskiot kontekst )" (The differentiation of Macedonian and Bulgarian in a Balkan context), in ''Jazicite na počvata na Makedonija''. Skopje: Macedonian Academy of Arts and Sciences. 1996. pp. 75-82. 〕
Blaže Koneski died in Skopje on December 7, 1993. He received a state funeral for his distinguished literary career, and for his contributions to the codification of standard Macedonian.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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